Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Generously supported by IPSEN)-->The effects of hyperprolactinemia on metabolic parameters are not conclusive and a few data evaluating adiponectin levels in prolactinoma and idiopathic hyperprolactinemia exist. The aim of this study is to evaluate effects of hyperprolactinemia on body weight, insulin resistance, β cell function, leptin and adiponectin levels in premenopausal women with hyperprolactinemia.<p cl...

Introduction: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a specific mitogen for endothelial cells. Granulocyte–monocyte colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a key player in the regulation of steady-state functions. Studies have shown increased levels of VEGF and GM-CSF in benign and malignant tumors. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relation between VEGF and GM-CSF levels and thyroid nodules >1 cm. and negative for malignancy with fine needle aspiration bi...